Talking about key social strata concepts

Talking about key social strata concepts

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Below is a summary of some of the key aspects of the societal hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to impact access to education, medical care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social ranking. Nowadays it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as reputable professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be attained through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of regard and recognition received by people in society.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is sorted into various groups. Each society consists of various types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most perceivable forms of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based upon economic elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more well-off individuals. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Consequently, middle class refers to individuals with intermediate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals have professional careers and qualifications. They have strong values for high level academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to recognise those who cope with minimal earnings. Economic stratification uses social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in life.

The idea of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to examine inequality and how it affects particular groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the aspects that make up societal power. The term power describes one's ability to affect decisions more info and authority within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is held by governments and politicians who control the laws that regulate society. Furthermore, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media characters are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally concentrated among wealthy and popular people. Without some form of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or control.

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